FAQ

Q: Steel structures typically come in four main types:

1: Portal Frame: These structures feature a simple, clear force transmission path, allowing for efficient component production and quick construction. They are widely used in industrial, commercial, and public facilities. 2: Steel Frame: Steel frame structures consist of beams and columns that can withstand both vertical and horizontal loads. The frame design must meet strength, stability, and rigidity requirements. 3: Grid Structure: Grid structures are space-linked, with force-bearing members connected at nodes in a systematic pattern. This economical approach is commonly used in large-bay public buildings. 4: Customized Designs: In some regions, local building codes may only accept designs from approved institutes or engineers. In these cases, our team works closely with you to understand your needs and develop an optimized design that maximizes your available space while optimizing construction and transportation costs. Regardless of the steel structure type, professional engineering calculations and design drawings are essential to ensure the safety and success of the project.

Q: What’s the largest span without support？

The typical maximum span for steel structure buildings without intermediate supports is generally in the range of 12 to 24 meters, with 30 meters being the upper limit. However, if the required span exceeds 36 meters, it would require special engineering analysis and justification. In such cases, the design team must demonstrate the feasibility, reliability, and seismic performance of the proposed long-span solution to ensure the structure meets all safety and usage requirements. This may involve advanced structural engineering calculations, finite element analysis, and potentially custom design elements to achieve the desired span without intermediate supports. The specific maximum span capability can vary depending on factors like the building's purpose, local building codes, material properties, and design approaches. Close collaboration between the client and the engineering team is crucial to develop an optimal long-span steel structure solution that balances technical requirements, cost, and functional needs.

Q: How to install a building on-site?

We typically offer our clients three options for the on-site installation of steel structure buildings: a. Provide detailed installation manuals with photos, drawings, and instructional videos to guide your local team through the process. This DIY approach is the most common, with 95% of our clients successfully completing their installations this way. b. Dispatch our own experienced installation team to your site to oversee and assist your local crew. This turnkey solution covers their travel, lodging, and labor costs, making it the easiest option but more expensive. Around 2% of customers choose this route, typically for larger projects over $150,000. c. Arrange for your engineers or technicians to visit our facilities and receive hands-on training on the installation procedures. A small percentage, around 3%, of our clients opt for this method to develop their in-house installation capabilities. Regardless of the approach, we work closely with you to ensure a smooth on-site installation process that meets all safety and quality standards. Our goal is to provide the level of support that best suits your needs and resources to successfully complete your steel structure project.

Q: How much does a pre-engineered building design cost?

Generally, the design cost for a pre-engineered steel building is approximately $1.5 per square meter. This design cost is typically included as part of the overall project budget once the client confirms the order. The exact design cost can vary depending on factors such as the building size, complexity, local building code requirements, and the level of customization involved. More complex or custom-engineered designs may have a higher per-square-meter design cost. It's important to note that the design cost is just one component of the total project expenses, which also include the cost of materials, fabrication, transportation, and installation. Our team works closely with clients to provide a comprehensive budget breakdown and ensure transparent pricing. By incorporating the design cost into the overall project pricing, we can offer a turnkey solution that simplifies the process for our clients. This approach helps them better plan and manage their steel building project from start to finish.

Q: How to make a customized building?

Certainly, we can provide you with our standard design drawings as a starting point. However, if you don't have a clear plan in mind, we're happy to work with you to design a solution tailored to your specific requirements and the local climatic conditions. Our design process involves: 1: Understanding your needs: We'll work closely with you to gather detailed information about the intended use, size, and other functional requirements for the building. 2: Considering local factors: Our team will review the local building codes, weather patterns, seismic activity, and other site-specific factors to ensure the design is optimized for the environment. 3: Developing customized plans: Based on the collected data, we'll create detailed design drawings and engineering calculations specifically for your project. 4: Incorporating your feedback: We'll collaborate with you throughout the design process to incorporate any revisions or adjustments to the plans until you're fully satisfied. By tailoring the design to your unique needs and the local conditions, we can provide you with a pre-engineered steel building solution that is both functional and cost-effective. This approach helps ensure the building meets all necessary safety and performance standards while aligning with your vision. Please let us know your specific requirements, and our design team will be happy to provide you with the customized plans and drawings for your project.

Q: Can I make revisions on the steel building design?

Absolutely, we welcome revisions to the steel building design during the planning phase. We understand that your project may involve various stakeholders, each with their own suggestions and requirements. As long as the design has not been finalized and approved, we are happy to incorporate your feedback and make the necessary revisions. This collaborative approach helps ensure the final design meets all of your needs and expectations. For more complex design changes, we do charge a modest $600 design fee. However, this amount will be deducted from the overall material cost once you confirm the order. This fee covers the additional engineering work and drafting required to accommodate the revisions. Our team is committed to working closely with you throughout the design process. We encourage you to provide any input or suggestions you may have, as we believe this iterative approach leads to the best possible outcome for your steel building project. Please feel free to share your thoughts and requirements, and we'll be glad to revise the design accordingly. Our goal is to deliver a solution that fully meets your needs, so don't hesitate to request changes as needed.

Q: Customized building Process with HongJi ShunDa Steel ?

We appreciate your interest in our pre-engineered steel building solutions. As your project partner, we're committed to providing you with a design that not only meets your functional requirements but also aligns seamlessly with the local climate and site conditions. If you have a clear plan in mind, we can certainly provide you with our standard design drawings as a starting point. However, if you're open to a more customized approach, we're happy to work closely with you to develop a tailored solution. Our design process involves: 1: Collaborative planning: We'll engage in detailed discussions to fully understand your intended use, size requirements, and other key specifications for the building. 2: Site-specific considerations: Our team will carefully analyze the local building codes, weather patterns, seismic activity, and other environmental factors to optimize the design for the location. 3: Customized engineering: Using the data we collect, we'll create detailed, site-specific design drawings and engineering calculations to ensure the building's safety and performance. 4: Iterative refinement: Throughout the design phase, we'll work hand-in-hand with you to incorporate any revisions or adjustments until you're completely satisfied with the solution. By taking this collaborative and customized approach, we can deliver a pre-engineered steel building that not only meets your functional needs but also performs exceptionally well within the local climate and conditions. This helps guarantee the building's long-term durability and value. Please share your specific requirements with us, and our design team will be pleased to provide you with the tailored plans and drawings for your project.

Q: Where exported are our builiding to?

Excellent question. Our pre-engineered steel building solutions have a global reach, with a focus on key markets in Africa, Asia, and South America. Some of the countries we have successfully exported to include: Africa: Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Mali, Somalia, Ethiopia Asia: Indonesia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand South America: Guyana, Guatemala Brazil Other regions:New Zeland, Australia, This diverse global footprint is a testament to the versatility and performance of our steel building systems, which are designed to withstand a wide range of climatic conditions and meet local construction standards. Our export capabilities allow us to provide high-quality, cost-effective steel building solutions to customers around the world, regardless of their geographic location. We work closely with local partners and distributors to ensure seamless delivery, installation, and ongoing support for each project. Whether your project is located in East Africa, Southeast Asia, or South America, you can count on our team to deliver a steel building that is tailored to your specific needs and the local environment. We take great pride in our global reach and our ability to serve customers across diverse markets. Please let me know if you have any other questions about our international presence or the regions we serve. I'd be happy to provide additional details.

Q: How can we cooperate with your in the first time？

Excellent, let's explore how we can best work together on your project. We have a few options to consider: A. If you already have design drawings in hand, we'd be happy to review them and provide a detailed quotation. Our team can analyze your plans and offer a tailored proposal based on the specifications. B. Alternatively, if you don't have finalized drawings yet, our expert design team would be glad to collaborate with you. We just need a few key details, such as: Intended use and size of the building Site location and local climate conditions Any specific functional requirements or design preferences With this information, our engineers can develop customized design drawings and engineering calculations that meet your needs and comply with local building codes. We'll work closely with you throughout the process to ensure the final plans align perfectly with your vision. Whichever approach works best for you, our goal is to provide a seamless and hassle-free experience. We have a proven track record of delivering high-quality, cost-effective pre-engineered steel building solutions to customers around the world.

Q: Steel structure buildings designs is necessary?

You make an excellent point - professional design is indeed crucial for steel structure buildings. Structural calculations and engineering drawings are essential components that ensure the safety, stability, and performance of these steel constructions. Steel buildings require rigorous design work to account for various factors, such as: Load-bearing capacity: Determining the appropriate size, thickness, and placement of steel members to safely support the structure's weight, wind loads, seismic forces, and other stresses. Structural integrity: Analyzing the overall framework to confirm the building can withstand the expected environmental conditions over its lifetime. Compliance with codes: Ensuring the design meets all relevant building codes and regulations for the specific location. Constructability: Developing detailed drawings that provide clear guidance for the fabrication and installation of the steel components. Without these professional design inputs, the construction of a steel building would be extremely challenging and potentially unsafe. The design process is a critical step that allows us to optimize the structure, minimize risks, and deliver a high-quality, long-lasting solution. I wholeheartedly agree that steel structure building designs are an absolute necessity. Our team of experienced engineers is well-equipped to handle this crucial aspect of your project, working closely with you to create custom design drawings that meet your exact requirements. Please feel free to share your needs, and we can get started on the design right away.

Question 1

Izakhiwo zensimbi ngokuvamile ziza ngezinhlobo ezine eziyinhloko:

Answer

1: Uhlaka Lwephothali: Lezi zakhiwo zifaka indlela elula, ecacile yokudlulisa amandla, evumela ukukhiqizwa kwengxenye ephumelelayo nokwakhiwa okusheshayo. Asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini, ezentengiselwano, nasezikhungweni zomphakathi. 2: Uhlaka Lwensimbi: Izakhiwo zozimele wensimbi zihlanganisa imishayo namakholomu angakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo eqondile nevundlile. Idizayini yohlaka kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zamandla, ukuzinza, nokuqina. 3: Isakhiwo Segridi: Izakhiwo zegridi zixhunywe emkhathini, namalungu athwala ngamandla axhunywe kumanodi ngephethini ehlelekile. Le ndlela yokonga ivame ukusetshenziswa ezakhiweni zomphakathi ezinamatheku amakhulu. 4: Imiklamo Engokwezifiso: Kwezinye izifunda, amakhodi okwakha endawo angamukela kuphela imiklamo evela ezikhungweni ezigunyaziwe noma onjiniyela. Kulezi zimo, ithimba lethu lisebenza eduze nawe ukuze liqonde izidingo zakho futhi lithuthukise idizayini ethuthukisiwe ekhulisa indawo yakho etholakalayo kuyilapho kulungiselelwa izindleko zokwakha nezokuthutha. Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwesakhiwo sensimbi, izibalo zobunjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe kanye nemidwebo yokuklama kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nempumelelo yephrojekthi.

Question 2

Isiphi isikhathi esikhulu kunazo zonke ngaphandle kokusekelwa?

Answer

Ubude obujwayelekile obujwayelekile bezakhiwo zensimbi ezingenazo izisekelo eziphakathi nendawo ngokuvamile buphakathi kwamamitha ayi-12 kuya kwangu-24, kanti amamitha angu-30 angumkhawulo ophezulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ubude obudingekayo budlula amamitha angama-36, kuzodinga ukuhlaziya okukhethekile nokulungiswa kobunjiniyela. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ithimba lokuklama kufanele libonise ukuba nokwenzeka, ukwethembeka, nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba kwesixazululo sesikhathi eside esihlongozwayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isakhiwo sihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokuphepha nokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izibalo ezithuthukisiwe zobunjiniyela besakhiwo, ukuhlaziya izinto ezinomkhawulo, kanye nezinto ezingaba khona zedizayini yangokwezifiso ukuze kufinyelelwe isikhathi esifiselekayo ngaphandle kosekelo olumaphakathi. Amandla athile we-span angahluka kuye ngezinto ezifana nenjongo yebhilidi, amakhodi okwakha endawo, izakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo, nezindlela zokuklama. Ukusebenzisana eduze phakathi kweklayenti nethimba lonjiniyela kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe isisombululo sesakhiwo sensimbi sesikhathi eside esilinganisa izidingo zobuchwepheshe, izindleko, kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.

Question 3

Indlela yokufaka ibhilidi esizeni?

Answer

Ngokuvamile sinikeza amaklayenti ethu izinketho ezintathu zokufakwa endaweni yezakhiwo zensimbi: a. Nikeza amamanuwali wokufaka anemininingwane enezithombe, imidwebo, namavidiyo eziyalo ukuze uqondise ithimba lakho lendawo kule nqubo. Le ndlela ye-DIY ivame kakhulu, ngamaklayenti ethu angu-95% aqedele ukufaka kwawo ngempumelelo ngale ndlela. b. Thumela ithimba lethu lokufaka elinolwazi kusayithi lakho ukuze liqondise futhi lisize abasebenzi basendaweni yangakini. Lesi sixazululo se-turnkey sihlanganisa izindleko zabo zokuhamba, indawo yokuhlala, kanye nezabasebenzi, okwenza kube inketho elula kodwa ebiza kakhulu. Cishe u-2% wamakhasimende akhetha lo mzila, ngokuvamile kumaphrojekthi amakhulu angaphezu kuka-$150,000. c. Hlela ukuthi onjiniyela bakho noma ochwepheshe bakho bavakashele izikhungo zethu futhi bathole ukuqeqeshwa okusebenzayo mayelana nezinqubo zokufaka. Iphesenti elincane, cishe u-3%, wamakhasimende ethu akhetha le ndlela ukuthuthukisa amakhono awo okufaka endlini. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela, sisebenza eduze nawe ukuze siqinisekise inqubo yokufaka eshelelayo esizeni ehlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso zokuphepha nekhwalithi. Umgomo wethu ukuhlinzeka ngezinga lokusekela elifanelana kangcono nezidingo zakho kanye nezinsiza ukuze uqedele ngempumelelo iphrojekthi yakho yesakhiwo sensimbi.

Question 4

Ibiza malini idizayini yebhilidi elakhiwe ngobunjiniyela?

Answer

Ngokuvamile, izindleko zokuklama zesakhiwo sensimbi esakhiwe ngaphambili zilinganiselwa ku-$1.5 ngemitha-skwele ngayinye. Lezi zindleko zokuklama ngokuvamile zifakwa njengengxenye yesabelomali sephrojekthi iyonke uma iklayenti seliqinisekise umyalelo. Izindleko eziqondile zokuklama zingahluka kuye ngezici ezifana nosayizi wesakhiwo, inkimbinkimbi, izidingo zekhodi yendawo yokwakha, kanye nezinga lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo elihilelekile. Imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu noma eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ingase ibe nezindleko zomklamo eziphakeme nge-square-square. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izindleko zokuklama ziyingxenye eyodwa nje yezindleko zephrojekthi eziphelele, ezihlanganisa nezindleko zezinto zokwakha, ukwakhiwa, ezokuthutha, kanye nokufakwa. Ithimba lethu lisebenzisana eduze namakhasimende ukuze linikeze ukuhlukaniswa kwesabelomali okuphelele futhi liqinisekise amanani entengo asobala. Ngokuhlanganisa izindleko zokuklama enanini lephrojekthi iyonke, singanikeza isixazululo se-turnkey esenza inqubo ibe lula kumakhasimende ethu. Le ndlela ibasiza ukuba bahlele kangcono futhi baphathe iphrojekthi yabo yokwakha insimbi kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni.

Question 5

Indlela yokwenza isakhiwo ngokwezifiso?

Answer

Impela, singakunikeza ngemidwebo yethu yokuklama ejwayelekile njengendawo yokuqala. Nokho, uma ungenalo uhlelo olucacile engqondweni, siyajabula ukusebenza nawe ukuze siklame isixazululo esifanelana nezidingo zakho ezithile kanye nezimo zezulu zendawo. Inqubo yethu yokuklama ibandakanya: 1: Ukuqonda izidingo zakho: Sizosebenzisana nawe ukuze siqoqe imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, usayizi, nezinye izidingo zokusebenza zesakhiwo. 2: Ukucabangela izici zendawo: Ithimba lethu lizobuyekeza amakhodi okwakha endawo, amaphethini wesimo sezulu, umsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba, nezinye izici eziqondene nesayithi ukuze liqinisekise ukuthi idizayini ithuthukiselwa imvelo. 3: Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso: Ngokusekelwe kudatha eqoqiwe, sizodala imidwebo yedizayini enemininingwane kanye nezibalo zobunjiniyela eziqondene ngqo nephrojekthi yakho. 4: Ukufaka impendulo yakho: Sizosebenzisana nawe kuyo yonke inqubo yokuklama ukuze sifake noma yiziphi izibuyekezo noma ukulungiswa ezinhlelweni kuze kube yilapho usuneliseke ngokugcwele. Ngokwenza idizayini ihambisane nezidingo zakho ezihlukile nezimo zasendaweni, singakunikeza isisombululo sensimbi esakhiwe ngaphambilini esisebenza futhi esingabizi kakhulu. Le ndlela isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo sihlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso ezidingekayo zokuphepha nokusebenza ngenkathi sihambisana nombono wakho. Sicela usazise ngezidingo zakho ezithile, futhi ithimba lethu lokuklama lizokujabulela ukukunikeza izinhlelo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nemidwebo yephrojekthi yakho.

Question 6

Ngingakwazi ukwenza izibuyekezo kumklamo wesakhiwo sensimbi?

Answer

Impela, siyakwamukela ukubuyekezwa komklamo wesakhiwo sensimbi phakathi nesigaba sokuhlela. Siyaqonda ukuthi iphrojekthi yakho ingase ibandakanye ababambiqhaza abahlukahlukene, ngamunye eneziphakamiso kanye nezidingo zabo. Uma nje umklamo ungakaphothulwa futhi ungakavunyelwa, siyajabula ukufaka impendulo yakho futhi senze izibuyekezo ezidingekayo. Le ndlela yokuhlanganyela isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idizayini yokugcina ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zakho nalokho okulindele. Ukuze uthole izinguquko eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, sikhokhisa imali yokuklama engu-$600. Nokho, leli nani lizodonswa kuzo zonke izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo uma usuqinisekise i-oda. Le mali ihlanganisa umsebenzi owengeziwe wobunjiniyela kanye nokubhala okudingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezibuyekezo. Ithimba lethu lizibophezele ekusebenzeni eduze nawe kuyo yonke inqubo yokuklama. Sikukhuthaza ukuthi unikeze noma yikuphi okokufaka noma iziphakamiso ongase ube nazo, njengoba sikholelwa ukuthi le ndlela yokuphindaphinda iholela kumphumela ongcono kakhulu wephrojekthi yakho yokwakha insimbi. Sicela uzizwe ukhululekile ukwabelana ngemicabango nezimfuneko zakho, futhi sizokujabulela ukubuyekeza umklamo ngokufanele. Umgomo wethu uwukuletha isixazululo esihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zakho, ngakho ungangabazi ukucela izinguquko njengoba kudingeka.

Question 7

Inqubo yokwakha ngokwezifiso ngeHongJi ShunDa Steel ?

Answer

Siyayithokozela intshisekelo yakho kuzixazululo zethu zokwakha insimbi ezakhiwe ngaphambilini. Njengozakwethu wephrojekthi, sizibophezele ekukunikezeni umklamo ongagcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zokusebenza kodwa futhi oqondaniswe ngaphandle komthungo nesimo sezulu sendawo kanye nezimo zesayithi. Uma unohlelo olucacile engqondweni, ngokuqinisekile singakunikeza ngemidwebo yethu evamile yokuklama njengesiqalo. Kodwa-ke, uma uvulele indlela eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, siyajabula ukusebenzisana nawe ukuze sithuthukise isisombululo esilungiselelwe wena. Inqubo yethu yokuklama ibandakanya: 1: Ukuhlelwa ngokubambisana: Sizohlanganyela ezingxoxweni ezinemininingwane ukuze siqonde ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa kwakho okuhlosiwe, izidingo zosayizi, nokunye okucaciswayo okubalulekile kwesakhiwo. 2: Ukucatshangelwa okuqondene nesayithi: Ithimba lethu lizohlaziya ngokucophelela amakhodi okwakha endawo, amaphethini wesimo sezulu, umsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba, nezinye izici zemvelo ukuze lenze idizayini yendawo ngokugcwele. 3: Ubunjiniyela obungokwezifiso: Sisebenzisa idatha esiyiqoqayo, sizodala imidwebo yedizayini eqondene nesayithi enemininingwane kanye nezibalo zobunjiniyela ukuze siqinisekise ukuphepha nokusebenza kwebhilidi. 4: Ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiwe: Kuso sonke isigaba sokuklama, sizosebenzisana nawe ukuze sifake noma yiziphi izibuyekezo noma ukulungiswa kuze kube yilapho usuneliseke ngokuphelele ngesixazululo. Ngokuthatha le ndlela yokusebenzisana neyenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo, singaletha isakhiwo sensimbi esakhelwe ngaphambili esingahlangabezani nezidingo zakho zokusebenza kuphela kodwa futhi esisebenza kahle kakhulu ngaphakathi kwesimo sezulu nezimo zendawo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo nenani lesikhathi eside. Sicela wabelane ngezidingo zakho eziqondile nathi, futhi ithimba lethu labaklami lizokujabulela ukukunikeza izinhlelo nemidwebo ehambisanayo yephrojekthi yakho.

Question 8

Impahla yethu ithunyelwa kuphi?

Answer

Umbuzo omuhle kakhulu. Izixazululo zethu zokwakha insimbi ezakhiwe ngaphambilini zifinyelela umhlaba wonke, ngokugxila ezimakethe ezibalulekile e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNingizimu Melika. Amanye amazwe esiwathumele emazweni angaphandle ngempumelelo ahlanganisa: i-Afrika: Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Mali, Somalia, Ethiopia Asia: Indonesia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand South America: Guyana, Guatemala Brazil Ezinye izifunda:New Zeland, Australia, Lokhu okuhlukahlukene i-footprint yomhlaba wonke iwubufakazi bokuhlukahluka nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zethu zokwakha zensimbi, eziklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo zezulu eziningi ezihlukahlukene futhi zihlangabezane namazinga okwakha endawo. Amandla ethu okuthumela impahla ngaphandle asivumela ukuthi sinikeze izixazululo zokwakha ngensimbi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezingabizi kakhulu kumakhasimende emhlabeni wonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi akuyiphi indawo. Sisebenzisana eduze nozakwethu bendawo nabasabalalisi ukuze siqinisekise ukulethwa okungenazihibe, ukufakwa, nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo kwephrojekthi ngayinye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphrojekthi yakho itholakala eMpumalanga Afrika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, noma eNingizimu Melika, ungathembela ethimbeni lethu ukuletha isakhiwo sensimbi esiklanyelwe izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nendawo ezungezile. Siyaziqhenya kakhulu ngokufinyelela kwethu emhlabeni wonke kanye nekhono lethu lokusebenzela amakhasimende kuzo zonke izimakethe ezihlukahlukene. Ngicela ungazise uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nokuba khona kwethu kwamanye amazwe noma izifunda esizisebenzelayo. Ngingajabula ukunikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe.

Question 9

Singabambisana kanjani neyakho okokuqala?

Answer

Kuhle kakhulu, ake sihlole ukuthi singasebenzisana kanjani kahle kakhulu kuphrojekthi yakho. Sinezinketho ezimbalwa okufanele sizicabangele: A. Uma usunayo imidwebo yokuklama esandleni, singajabula ukuyibuyekeza futhi sinikeze ikhotheshini enemininingwane. Ithimba lethu lingahlaziya izinhlelo zakho futhi linikeze isiphakamiso esifanelana nawe ngokusekelwe ekucacisweni. B. Okunye, uma ungakabi nayo imidwebo ephothuliwe, ithimba lethu labaklami bochwepheshe lingakujabulela ukubambisana nawe. Sidinga nje imininingwane embalwa ebalulekile, njengokuthi: Ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kanye nobukhulu besakhiwo Indawo yendawo kanye nezimo zezulu zendawo Noma yiziphi izidingo ezithile zokusebenza noma izintandokazi zedizayini Ngalolu lwazi, onjiniyela bethu bangathuthukisa imidwebo yokuklama eyenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nezibalo zobunjiniyela ezihlangabezana nezidingo zakho futhi ukuthobela amakhodi okwakha endawo. Sizosebenzisana nawe kuyo yonke inqubo ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi izinhlelo zokugcina zihambisana kahle nombono wakho. Noma iyiphi indlela ekusebenzela kangcono, umgomo wethu uwukunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okungenazihibe nokungenazinkinga. Sinerekhodi eliqinisekisiwe lokuletha izixazululo zensimbi ezakhiwe ngaphambilini zekhwalithi ephezulu, ezibizayo kumakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele.

Question 10

Isakhiwo sensimbi imiklamo yezakhiwo iyadingeka?

Answer

Wenza iphuzu elihle kakhulu - umklamo wochwepheshe ubalulekile ngempela ezakhiweni zesakhiwo sensimbi. Izibalo zesakhiwo nemidwebo yobunjiniyela ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile eziqinisekisa ukuphepha, ukuzinza, nokusebenza kwalezi zakhiwo zensimbi. Izakhiwo zensimbi zidinga umsebenzi wokuklama oqinile ukuze kulandelwe izici ezihlukahlukene, njengalezi: Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo: Ukunquma usayizi ofanele, ukujiya, nokubekwa kwamalungu ensimbi ukuze asekele ngokuphephile isisindo sesakhiwo, imithwalo yomoya, amandla okuzamazama komhlaba, nokunye ukucindezeleka. Ubuqotho besakhiwo: Ukuhlaziya uhlaka lulonke lokuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo singamelana nezimo zemvelo ezilindelekile phakathi nokuphila kwaso. Ukuhambisana namakhodi: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idizayini ihlangabezana nawo wonke amakhodi okwakha afanelekile nemithethonqubo yendawo ethile. Ukwakhiwa: Ukuthuthukisa imidwebo enemininingwane enikeza isiqondiso esicacile sokwenziwa nokufakwa kwezingxenye zensimbi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu okokufaka kwedizayini yobungcweti, ukwakhiwa kwebhilidi lensimbi kungaba inselele enkulu futhi okungenzeka kungaphephile. Inqubo yokuklama iyisinyathelo esibalulekile esisivumela ukuthi sithuthukise isakhiwo, sinciphise ubungozi, futhi silethe isisombululo sekhwalithi ephezulu, esihlala isikhathi eside. Ngivuma ngenhliziyo yonke ukuthi imiklamo yesakhiwo sensimbi iyisidingo esiphelele. Ithimba lethu lonjiniyela abanolwazi likuhlomele kahle ukuphatha lesi sici esibalulekile sephrojekthi yakho, lisebenzisana nawe ukuze lidale imidwebo yedizayini yangokwezifiso ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ngqo. Sicela uzizwe ukhululekile ukwabelana ngezidingo zakho, futhi singaqalisa ukwakheka ngokushesha.

Question 11

Yiziphi izici ezidinga ukucatshangelwa ezakhiweni zangokwezifiso?

Answer

Kunezici eziningana ezibalulekile okudingeka zicatshangelwe lapho uklama isakhiwo sensimbi esingokwezifiso. Ake ngandise amaphuzu abalulekile owagqamisile: Izimo zemvelo zendawo: Ukulayishwa komoya: Ukuqonda isivinini esikhulu somoya endaweni kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho besakhiwo sesakhiwo. Ukulayishwa kwesithwathwa: Ezifundeni ezineqhwa elikhulu, umklamo wophahla kufanele ukwazi ukusekela ngokuphephile ukunqwabelana kweqhwa okulindelekile. Umsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba: Ezindaweni ezithandwa ukuzamazama komhlaba, uhlaka nesisekelo sebhilidi kumele kwakhiwe ukuze kumelane namandla alindelwe okuzamazama komhlaba. Ubukhulu besayithi nesakhiwo: Usayizi womhlaba otholakalayo: Ukwazi ubukhulu besakhiwo kuzosiza ekunqumeni indawo efanele yesakhiwo kanye nesakhiwo. Ukuma kwesayithi: Ukuma kwebhilidi emhlabeni kungaba nomthelela ezintweni ezifana nokukhanya kwemvelo kanye nokukhipha umoya. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kanye nezidingo zokusebenza: Uhlobo lokuhlala: Ukuthi ngabe isakhiwo sizosetshenziselwa izinjongo zezimboni, ezentengiselwano, noma zokuhlala kuthinta idizayini nesakhiwo. Izidingo zangaphakathi: Izinto ezinjengokuphakama kosilingi, okokusebenza okukhethekile, nezidingo zokuphatha impahla kumele zibalwe. Ukwandiswa kwesikhathi esizayo: Ukushiya indawo yezengezo ezingaba khona noma izinguquko kuyinto ebalulekile ecatshangelwayo. Ngokuhlaziya ngokucophelela lezi zici ezibalulekile, ithimba lethu lokuklama lingakha isixazululo sokwakha insimbi ngokwezifiso esihambisana nezidingo zakho ezithile kanye nendawo ezungezile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo asigcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zokusebenza kodwa futhi sisebenza kahle kakhulu empilweni yaso yonke. Ngicela ungazise uma uneminye imibuzo noma imininingwane ongathanda ukuyaba mayelana nephrojekthi yakho. Silapha ukuze sisebenze eduze nawe ukuze wenze umbono wakho uphile.

Question 12

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezakhiwo zensimbi?

Answer

A: Uhlaka Olumelana Nomzuzwana: 1.Lolu hlobo lohlaka lwensimbi lwakhiwe ngemishayo exhumene namakholomu akwazi ukumelana nezikhathi zokugoba. 2.Amafreyimu amelana nesikhashana avame ukusetshenziswa ezakhiweni eziphakeme kakhulu, njengoba ehlinzeka ngokuzinza kwezinhlangothi ezidingekayo ukuze amelane nomoya kanye namandla e-seismic. 3.Ukwakheka kwalawa mafreyimu kudinga ukunakwa okucophelelayo ekuxhumekeni phakathi kwemishayo namakholomu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho besakhiwo buphelele. B: Uzimele Oboshiwe: 1.Ozimele abakakaki bahlanganisa amalungu e-diagonal, aziwa ngokuthi izikaki, ezisiza ukususa imithwalo esemaceleni ngokusebenzisa amandla e-axial kumalungu. I-2.Lokhu kuklama kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinomsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba ophezulu noma womoya, njengoba ama-braces angakwazi ukudlulisa le mithwalo ngempumelelo esisekelweni. 3.Amafreyimu anamabhulashi ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zezimboni, ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla, kanye nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano ezisuka phansi ukuya maphakathi nendawo. C: Ukwakhiwa Okuhlanganisiwe: 1.Ukwakhiwa okuhlanganisiwe kuhlanganisa amandla ensimbi nokhonkolo, lapho imishayo yensimbi noma amakholomu eboshwe ngokhonkolo. 2.Le ndlela isebenzisa amandla aphezulu acindezelayo kakhonkolo namandla aqinile ensimbi, okuholela kusixazululo sesakhiwo esisebenza kahle futhi esingabizi kakhulu. 3.Ukwakhiwa okuhlanganisiwe kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezakhiweni eziphakeme kakhulu, amabhuloho, nezinye izakhiwo lapho kudingeka khona inhlanganisela yamandla nokuqina. Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo zesakhiwo sensimbi inezinzuzo zayo ezihlukile futhi ihambisana nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi, njengosayizi wesakhiwo, izidingo zokuthwala umthwalo, kanye nezici zemvelo zesifunda. Ithimba lethu lonjiniyela abanolwazi lingakusiza ukuthi uhlole inketho efaneleke kakhulu yephrojekthi yakho yokwakha, uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwezindleko.